family broken

sift the true from the false

a tremendous difference

criticize the current social evils sharply

early to rise and late to bed

do all one can

purge one's mind of desires and ambitions(cleanse one's bosom of perilious stuff)

a tremendous difference

millions upon millions(tens of thousands)

numerous mountains and rivers(a long and arduous journey)

make promises easily but seldom keep them(A long tongue has a short hand.)

soft music and graceful dances

just right

make a successful beginning

cruel, bloodsucking exploitation

discard the dross and select the essential(discard the dross and keep the finer part)

a richly decorated jade palace

racketeering(squeeze out of)

a wonderful and mighty panorama

put one's whole heart into